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其實就是 Na channel blockade
= TCA, Cocaine, Benadryl, Anticholinergic, Dilantin
 
Tricyclic Overdose (Sodium-Channel Blocker Toxicity)
 
SALT :
  • Shock
  • AMS
  • Long QT
  • Terminal sluring R in AVR
  • Wide QRS
 
- Give NaHCO3 !
 

Two main adverse effects of sodium-channel blocker poisoning :
  - Seizures
  - Ventricular dysrhythmias
 
 

Interventricular conduction delay : QRS > 100 ms in lead II
 
Right axis deviation of the terminal QRS :
  • Terminal R wave > 3 mm in aVR
  • R/S ratio > 0.7 in aVR
 
Sinus tachycardia secondary to muscarinic (M1) receptor blockade
 
 

 
 
 

 
 

 

 

 
 

 
 

 
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    醫學筆記匯整 ED Notes

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