醫學筆記匯整 ED Notes

PAT : Pediatric Assessment Triangle
ABC + Vital signs
 - Appearance
 - Breathing
 - Circulation
 

1Appearance (TICLS) 
清醒有張力
互動可安撫
會看會說話

  - Tone 肌張力 : Floppy, Rigid, Not moving
  - Interactiveness 互動
  - Consolability 安撫
  - Look / Gaze
  - Speech / Cry

1Work of breath 

  - Abnormal breathing sound
  - Nasal flaring
  - Retractions
  - Accessory muscle
  - Body position

1Circulation 
膚色, 脈搏, 微血管充填

  - Cyanosis
  - Mottling 大理石斑
  - Paleness/pallor
  - Obvious bleeding